Optogenetics
rAAV-rGAD67-hChR2(H134R)-EGFP
This AAV expresses hChR2(H134R)-EYFP driven by an ubiquitous Ef1α promoter. The 1.2 Kb EF1α promoter is a commonly used, constitutive promoter derived from human elongation factor-1 alpha (EF1α). It is often used in conditions where the other constitutive promoters, such as CMV, have diminished activity or have been silenced. Channelrhodopsins are light-gated ion channels that exist naturally in microalgae. hChR2 is a humanized version of ChR2 for mammalian expression. It is maximally excited by 470 nm light. The wild-type, as well as a few mutations, provide the fastest excitation of the channelrhodopsins offered, and are widely used in optogenetics techniques in neuroscience. Due to delayed channel closure, hChR2(H134R) is a gain-of-function mutation that produces larger photocurrents than wild-type hChR2, but slows down channel kinetics.
AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV8, AAV9, retro, AAV11, AAV13, PHP.eB, BR1, B10, MG1.AAV2, olig001, DJ, php.s, 9/retro
hChR2(H134R)
GABAergic interneuron promoter
Store at -80°C
Delivery Information
Usually Ships in 7 Business Days；
Product Details
Functional Gene Details
hChR2 (H134R): It is the most common form of ChR2. h refers to the coding sequence of the gene that has been optimized for the human codon table. H134R refers to the mutation of histidine at position 134 to arginine. This mutation inhibits the binding of H+ by ChR2 and increases the passage ability of Na+, thereby increasing the overall conductivity of the molecule and thereby increasing the inward current excited by light. Generally, blue light around 470nm is used for excitation.
Fluorescent Tag
EGFP
Fluorescent Protein Details
EGFP: Green fluorescent protein, excitation wavelength 488nm, emission wavelength 507nm.
Expression and Regulation Mode
Others
